Chọn B

Đáp án là B vì 12: -3 = -4; 12: -4 = -3; 12: -6 = -2;12: -12 = -1 và đáp ứng điều kiện a< -2

a )  x + 5/12 = -2/3

=>  x = -2/3 - 5/12

=>  x = -8/12 - 5/12

=>  x = -13/12 

b ) 4/5 + 3/4 : x = 1/2

=>         3/4 : x  = 1/2 - 4/5

=>         3/4 : x  =   5/10 - 8/10

=>         3/4 : x  =     -3/10

=>                x   =     3/4 : -3/10

=>                x   =      -5/2 

c ) x/2 + x/3 = 1/4

=>   3x/6 + 2x/6   = 1/4

=>   ( 3x + 2x )/6  = 1/4

=>         5x/6        = 1/4

=>         20x/24     = 6/24

=>           20x        = 6

=>               x        = 6 : 20

=>               x        = 0 , 3

Chúc bạn học giỏi !!! 

1.8100

2. 34 x 18 + 18 x 66

= 18 x ( 34 + 66)

= 18 x 100 = 1800

3. X × ( 8 +  12) =  160 + 20 × 12

= X x 20 = 160 + 240

= X x 20 = 400

X = 400 : 20 = 20

4. X x 12 - X x 2 = 2020

(12 - 2) x X = 2020

10 x X = 2020

X = 2020 : 10 = 202

1.8100

2. 34 x 18 + 18 x 66

= 18 x ( 34 + 66)

= 18 x 100 = 1800

3. X × ( 8 +  12) =  160 + 20 × 12

= X x 20 = 160 + 240

= X x 20 = 400

X = 400 : 20 = 20

4. X x 12 - X x 2 = 2020

(12 - 2) x X = 2020

10 x X = 2020

X = 2020 : 10 = 202

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{8}{15}\times\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{9}{20}-\dfrac{2}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{41}{180}\)

b) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\div\dfrac{4}{5}\div\dfrac{7}{12}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{5}{4}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\times\dfrac{12}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{10}{7}\)

c) \(\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{7}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\times1\)

\(=\dfrac{7}{9}\)

Bài 2:

a) \(2\times\left(x-1\right)=4026\)

\(\left(x-1\right)=4026\div2\)

\(x-1=2013\)

\(x=2014\)

Vậy: \(x=2014\)

b) \(x\times3,7+6,3\times x=320\)

\(x\times\left(3,7+6,3\right)=320\)

\(x\times10=320\)

\(x=320\div10\)

\(x=32\)

Vậy: \(x=32\)

c) \(0,25\times3< 3< 1,02\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0,75< 3< 1,02\) ( S )

=> \(0,75< 1,02< 3\)

Trả lời :

a, \(\frac{3}{4}-\left(\frac{1}{2}\div x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{3}{5}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2}\div x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{20}\)

=> \(\frac{1}{2}\div x=\frac{-7}{20}\)

=> \(x=\frac{-10}{7}\)

b, (4 - x) . (2x + 3) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\frac{4}{-3}=\frac{-12}{x}\)

=> 4x = 36

=> x = 9

d, \(\frac{4x}{-3}=\frac{12}{-x}\)

=> \(-4x^2=-36\)

=> 4x² = 36

=> x² = 9

=> x = \(\pm3\)

a, Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{-2}=\frac{2x+5y}{2.3+5.\left(-2\right)}=-\frac{12}{-4}=3\)

\(x=-3;y=6\)

b, Theo bài ra ta có : \(x:y=4:5\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có : 

\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x-y}{4-5}=\frac{13}{-1}=-13\)

\(x=-52;y=-65\)

c, Theo bài ra ta có: \(4x=7y\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{x-y}{7-4}=\frac{12}{3}=4\)

\(x=28;y=16\)

a) \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{4}{12}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{12}\cdot3=\dfrac{12}{12}=1\)

b) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) (Điều kiện : \(x\ne2\))

\(\Rightarrow5\left(x-1\right)=3\left(x-2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-5=3x-6\Leftrightarrow5x-3x=-6+5\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)

c) \(2x:6=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot6=\dfrac{6}{4}=\dfrac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}:2=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

d) \(\dfrac{x^2+x}{2x^2+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^2+x\right)=2x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x=2x^2+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x-2x^2=1\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\).

\(\frac{4}{3}+x.\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{53}{12}\)

\(\frac{4}{3}+x.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{53}{12}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\frac{4}{3}+x.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{14}{3}\)

\(x.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{14}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\)

\(x.\frac{2}{3}=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{10}{3}.\frac{3}{2}\)

\(x=5\)

chuẩn luôn , tích mk nha 

\(\frac{4}{3}+\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{53}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{53}{12}+\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}+\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{14}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{14}{3}-\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}x=\frac{10}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}:\frac{2}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{3}\times\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Mình làm hơi tắt một chút, bạn tự trình bày đầy đủ nhé!

Chúc bạn làm bài tốt !

a) \(x+1\dfrac{4}{7}=2\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(x+\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(x=\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{11}{7}\)

\(x=\dfrac{23}{21}\)

b) \(3\dfrac{9}{12}:x=4\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\dfrac{15}{4}:x=\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{15}{4}:\dfrac{25}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{9}{10}\)